ワクワク
wakuwaku
Onomatopoeia · emotion
N3
Meaning
Trembling with excitement or anticipation — the feeling before something fun is about to happen
Type
Gijougo — Emotions & feelings

Pure Excitement in Two Syllables

ワクワク (wakuwaku) describes that bubbly, can’t-sit-still feeling of excitement before something wonderful happens. Like ドキドキ, it’s a gijougo (擬情語) — an onomatopoeia that expresses emotions rather than actual sounds. While ドキドキ leans toward nervousness and anxiety, ワクワク is almost always positive: pure anticipation and joy.

The two words are often paired together as 「ドキドキワクワク」, describing that mix of nervousness and excitement — like the feeling before opening a present or starting a new adventure.

ワクワク vs ドキドキ

The key difference: ドキドキ involves your heart (anxiety, fear, romance), while ワクワク involves your whole body trembling with anticipation (excitement, eagerness). Waiting for exam results? ドキドキ. Waiting for a theme park to open? ワクワク. First date? Both at the same time.

Fun Fact

Thanks to SPY×FAMILY’s Anya Forger, “waku waku” became one of the most recognized Japanese phrases worldwide in the 2020s. The character’s adorable delivery turned a common everyday word into a global meme — proving that sometimes the best Japanese lesson comes from a tiny pink-haired telepath.

Examples

明日の遠足にワクワクする。
あしたの えんそくに ワクワクする。
I'm so excited about tomorrow's field trip.
旅行の前日にワクワクして眠れなかった。
りょこうの ぜんじつに ワクワクして ねむれなかった。
I was so excited the night before the trip that I couldn't sleep.
ワクワクが止まらない!
ワクワクが とまらない!
I can't stop the excitement!

In Anime

🎬

One Piece (ワンピース)

Luffy's entire personality radiates ワクワク energy — his excitement about adventure and the unknown captures the pure spirit of this word.

🎬

SPY×FAMILY

Anya's famous "waku waku" catchphrase became a global phenomenon, perfectly capturing a child's pure, bubbling excitement about everything.